Elliptic hypergeometric series where the ratio of terms is an elliptic function of the index. On the computation of con uent hypergeometric functions. An integral representation of some hypergeometric functions. The present paper is devoted to establish two integral representation formulas of multivariable hypergeometric functions. Integral involving a confluent hypergeometric function. Pdf integral representations of generalized lauricella. One can show that a function is hypergeometric if and only if in the representation fz x k.
In this paper we explore many relations and explicitly derive closed form representations of integrals of logarithmic, hypergeometric functions and the lerch phi transcendent in terms of zeta functions and sums of alternating harmonic numbers. To perform the expansion we use the wellknown representation. Of course, all 20 of extons triple hypergeometric functions x1,x20 as well as srivastavas triple hypergeomet ric functions ha, hb and hc are included in the set of the aforementioned 205 distinct triple hypergeometric functions which. Pdf product of independent random variables involving. Here we have presented only some illustrative integral representation for each of srivastavas functions. The kummer function, as it is also named, belongs to an important class of special functions with a large number of applications in different branches of applied mathematics and physics see and. Further integral representations can be found in,14. Some integral representations of multivariable hypergeometric. Each of these triple hypergeometric functions has been investigated extensively in many. The bessel and legendre functions provide examples of this approach.
For onevariable hypergeometric functions this interplay has been well understood for several decades. The euler integral representation of the 2 f 1 gauss hypergeometric function is well known and plays a prominent role in the derivation of transformation identities and in. This report presents some of the properties of this function together with sixfigure tables and charts for the. Initially this document started as an informal introduction to gauss. Euler hypergeometric integral, an integral representation of 2 f 1. On integral representations and asymptotics of some. An application of the formulas yields some integral representations of lauricella hypergeometric seriesf a n,f b n,f c n andf d n inn variables. The euler integral representation of the 2 f 1 gauss hypergeometric function is well known and plays a prominent role in the derivation of transformation identities and in the evaluation of 2 f 1 a,b. Fox hfunction, an extension of the meijer gfunction. The generalized hypergeometric function can be written as series. An indefinite integral in the form of hypergeometric function. Hypergeometric functions hypergeometric2f1a,b,c,z integral representations on the real axis. Ruijsenaars hypergeometric function ruijsenaars 11 introduced a generalization rof the hypergeometric function as a barnes type integral. Pdf an integral representation of some hypergeometric.
In this work we trace a brief history of the development of the gamma and hypergeometric functions, illustrate the close relationship between them and present a range of their most useful properties and identities, from the earliest ones to those developed in more recent years. Integral representations for srivastavas triple hypergeometric functions ha, hb and hc 2753. Our method is based on recently developed integral formulas that allow to express certain integrals through wronskians. The confluent hypergeometric function is useful in many problems in theoretical physics, in particular as the solution of the differential equation for the velocity distribution function of electrons in a high frequency gas discharge. The parameters of the hypergeometric function are zeros and poles of this rational function. The generalized hypergeometric function was introduced by srivastava and daoust. On the computation of con uent hypergeometric functions for. A few years later i had luck to met a man who turned the words long and hard into e cient and interesting. This is also known as the confluent hypergeometric function of the first kind. This direct technique is useful for a bessel function representation exercise 14. An indefinite integral in the form of hypergeometric function bgeneralized ordinary hypergeometric function of one variable negative integer such that. There is a different and unrelated kummers function bearing the same name. The results are stated as theorems in section 3, see eqs.
We recall several properties of rfrom 11 and 12 which. On the computation of con uent hypergeometric functions for large imaginary part of parameters b and z guillermo navaspalencia1 and argimiro arratia2 1 numerical algorithms group ltd, uk, and dept. Hypergeometric series and functions in several independent scalar variables 3. In the present paper a new integral representation is derived. Integrals of logarithmic and hypergeometric functions are intrinsically connected with euler sums.
This constant is built into the measure dsin order to prevent it appearing everywhere else. Foxwright function, a generalization of the generalized hypergeometric function. An application of the formulas yields some integral representations of lauricella hypergeometric seriesf a n. International journal of applied physics and mathematics 121 volume 9, number 3, july 2019 which completes the proof. Explicit representation and some integral transforms of.
Integrals of logarithmic and hypergeometric functions in. Hypergeometric functions of three variables in terms of integral representations showkat ahmad. Gauss hypergeometric function frits beukers october 10, 2009 abstract we give a basic introduction to the properties of gauss hypergeometric functions, with an emphasis on the determination of the monodromy group of the gaussian hyperegeometric equation. An interesting feature of hypergeometric functions is that many of them can be represented by integrals. The author thanks richard askey and simon ruijsenaars for many helpful recommendations. Of the direct function 3 formulas hypergeometric2f1. Turaev, integral representation for srivastavas hypergeometric function h, journal of korean society mathematics education,19 2012, 7145. Identities for the gamma and hypergeometric functions.
Complete triple hypergeometric functions of the second order which were denoted by. This newfound interest comes from the connections between hypergeometric functions and many areas of mathematics such as representation theory, algebraic geometry and hodge theory, combinatorics, d. Generalized hypergeometric series have the following inductive integral representation 1, p. Hypergeometric functions reading problems introduction the hypergeometric function fa, b. This chapter is based in part on chapter 15 of abramowitz and stegun by fritz oberhettinger.
We have the following generating function for the k hypergeometric functions given by 1. Kummer functions, along the real line, hypergeometric function, integral representations, integrals, integrals of bessel and hankel functions, integrals of modified bessel functions, over infinite intervals notes. The above stated three dimensional regions of convergence of the triple hypergeometric. Hypergeometric functions of three variables in terms of. Acknowledgements i heard and i thought that writing a dissertation is a big deal, and also a long and hard work. Consequently, we derive expansions of the confluent hypergeometric function in terms of functions of the same kind. Integral representations 7 formulas hypergeometric2f1. Integral representations and further generalization 3. Kummers confluent hypergeometric function ma, b, z, introduced by kummer 1837, is a solution to kummers differential equation. Hence mu,d is a meromorphic function which can only have poles when some e.
Certain fractional integral operators and the generalized. Kummer functions, along the real line, hypergeometric function, integral representations, integrals, integrals of bessel and hankel functions, integrals of modified bessel functions, over infinite intervals. Transformation of generating function expansions and rodrigues representations. For the hypergeometric function 2f 1 we have an integral representation due to euler. Of course, all 20 of extons triple hypergeometric functions x1,x20 as well as srivastavas triple hypergeometric functions ha, hb and hc are included in the set of the aforementioned 205.
In the several variables case, on the other hand, it is possible to extend each one of these approaches but one may get slightly di. Indeed, a search for the title word hypergeometric in the mathscinet database yields 3181 articles of which 1530 have been published since 1990. N, where n is a nonnegative integer, the hypergeometric function is a polynomial in z see below. In this paper, we derive a new contour integral representation for the confluent hypergeometric function as well as for its various special cases. Explicit representation and some integral transforms of sequence of functions associated with the wright type generalized hypergeometric function. Similarly new integral representations of lauricella. We will make use of the following general theorem due to rainville, see 12. At the heart of the theory of special functions lies the hypergeometric function, in that all of the classical special functions can be expressed in terms of this powerful function. Let us consider rstly the case of integer or halfinteger values of parameters. This constant is built into the measure dsin order to. The main tool to derive these are eulerian and inverse laplacian integral representations, and a tauberian theorem 34, 33. Series, expansion of the hypergeometric functions and. Hypergeometric functions have explicit series and integral representations, and thus provide ideal tools for establishing useful summation and transformation formulae. Integral representation for most of the special functions of mathematical physics and applied mathematics has been investigated in the existing literature.
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